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  4. Refugees and Asylees


OHSS | Office of Homeland Security Statistics

Refugees and Asylees

A refugee is a person outside his or her country of nationality who is unable or unwilling to return to his or her country of nationality because of persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. An asylee is a person who meets the definition of refugee and is already present in the United States or is seeking admission at a port of entry. Refugees are required to apply for Lawful Permanent Resident (“green card”) status one year after being admitted, and asylees may apply for green card status one year after their grant of asylum.

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Refugees and Asylees Reports

The following are key datasets and resources published by the Office of Immigration Statistics.

  • Yearbook of Immigration Statistics

    yearbook of immigration statistics

    This annual report and its supplemental tables include a collection of tables that provides data on foreign nationals who were granted lawful permanent residence. The Yearbook also includes tables on those who were admitted into the United States on a temporary basis; applied for asylum or refugee status; or were naturalized; or who were the subject of enforcement actions, including noncitizen inadmissibility determinations, apprehensions, removals, and returns.

  • Refugees and Asylees Annual Flow Report

    Refugees and Asylees Annual Flow Report

    This annual report presents information on persons admitted to the United States as refugees, those who applied for asylum in the United States, and those granted asylum in the United States, providing information such as country of birth, state and core-based statistical area of residence, age and sex, and type and class of admission, country and world region of nationality, case priority or basis of claim, and relationship to principal applicant.

  • Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables

    Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables

    This set of tables includes monthly data on immigration enforcement including encounters, CBP One appointments, administrative arrests, book-out outcomes, book-ins, detention, removals, returns, repatriations. It also includes data on credible fear screenings and parole processes.

  • State Immigration Data

    Picture of State Immigration Data map

    This annual set of tables provides 10 years of data for each of the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico, with data on refugee arrivals and total asylum grants (affirmative and defensive combined), including raw counts and per capita counts, along with state rankings for each within each year. They also include data on total, new arrival, and adjustment lawful permanent residents; I-94 nonimmigrant arrivals; and naturalizations.

  • Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report

    Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report

    This quarterly report provides tables with preliminary legal immigration counts based on data available one month after the reporting period and details the number of adjustments of immigration status, presenting data broken out by type of adjustment, type and detailed class of admission, and country of nationality.

  • Credible Fear Cases Completed and Referrals for Credible Fear Interview

    picture of a person looking at a document

    Total Credible Fear cases completed for FY 2009-2022 and top twenty-five nationalities referred for a Credible Fear Interview FY 2016-2022.

  • Asylum Workload by Top Twenty Nationalities

    Asylum Workload by Top Twenty Nationalities

    Asylum cases filed, cases completed, and pending for top twenty-five nationalities with a breakdown for cases completed by cases granted, cases denied, referral to immigration judge, and cases closed.

  • Asylum Processing Rule Cohort Reports

    Asylum Processing Rule Cohort Reports

    This monthly report describes processing and outcomes under a new rule–to ensure those subject to expedited removal who are eligible for asylum are granted relief quickly and those who are not are promptly removed–for noncitizens identified as potentially suitable for placement in the rule, as well as demographic information about the population placed in the rule.

  • COVID-19 Vulnerability by Immigration Status

    Picture of masked people

    This report presents population estimates by four categories of immigration status–lawful permanent residents, resident nonimmigrants, refugees and asylees, and unauthorized immigrants–and addresses unique COVID-19-related risks each status group may face.

Download Refugees and Asylees Data



Data File File Extension File size Date Posted Report Year Data Category categories
Asylum Processing Rule Cohort Reports - December 2023 xlsx 61.65 KB 04/18/2024 2023 Refugees and Asylees, Asylum Processing Rule Cohort 11, 29
Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables - February 2024 xlsx 637.73 KB 06/07/2024 2024 ENF Legal Processes Monthly Tables, Refugees and Asylees, Immigration Enforcement 39, 11, 15
Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables - January 2024 xlsx 629.07 KB 05/10/2024 2024 ENF Legal Processes Monthly Tables, Refugees and Asylees, Immigration Enforcement 39, 11, 15
Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables - December 2023 xlsx 467.16 KB 04/05/2024 2024 ENF Legal Processes Monthly Tables, Refugees and Asylees, Immigration Enforcement 39, 11, 15
Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables - November 2023 xlsx 396.09 KB 03/08/2024 2023 ENF Legal Processes Monthly Tables, Refugees and Asylees, Immigration Enforcement 39, 11, 15
Asylum Processing Rule Cohort Reports - October 2023 xlsx 65.42 KB 02/01/2024 2023 Refugees and Asylees, Asylum Processing Rule Cohort 11, 29
Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables: October 2023 xlsx 397.15 KB 02/09/2024 2023 ENF Legal Processes Monthly Tables, Refugees and Asylees, Immigration Enforcement 39, 11, 15
State Immigration Data Sheets: FY 2022 xlsx 292.94 KB 02/15/2024 2022 State Immigration Data, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 20, 10, 11, 12, 13
Immigration Enforcement and Legal Processes Monthly Tables - September 2023 xlsx 391.3 KB 01/05/2024 2023 ENF Legal Processes Monthly Tables, Refugees and Asylees, Immigration Enforcement 39, 11, 15
Refugees and Asylees: 2022 pdf 1007.88 KB 02/15/2024 2022 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees and Asylees 2022 Data Tables xlsx 51.45 KB 08/21/2023 2022 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2021 pdf 1.1 MB 10/03/2022 2021 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees and Asylees 2021 Data Tables zip 91.93 KB 09/26/2022 2021 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2020 pdf 2.18 MB 08/26/2022 2020 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees and Asylees 2020 Data Tables (v2) zip 88.27 KB 07/11/2022 2020 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report Tables FY 2022 Q4 Final D'ed Version xlsx 167.89 KB 07/08/2022 2022 Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 18, 10, 11, 12, 13
Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report Tables FY 2021 Q4 Final D'ed Version xlsx 83.12 KB 03/25/2022 2021 Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 18, 10, 11, 12, 13
Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report Data Tables: FY 2020 (Quarterly) xlsx 76 KB 11/13/2021 2020 Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 18, 10, 11, 12, 13
Refugees and Asylees 2006 Data Tables zip 33.17 KB 11/13/2021 2006 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2015 pdf 219.9 KB 11/13/2021 2015 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugee and Asylee 2000-2003 pdf 1.26 MB 11/13/2021 2000 Refugees and Asylees 11
Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report Data Tables: FY 2019 (Quarterly) xlsx 72.06 KB 11/13/2021 2019 Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 18, 10, 11, 12, 13
Refugees and Asylees 2007 Data Tables zip 34.18 KB 11/13/2021 2007 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2014 pdf 230.37 KB 11/13/2021 2014 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugee and Asylee 1980-1989 pdf 1.23 MB 11/13/2021 2021 Refugees and Asylees 11
Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report Data Tables: FY 2018 (Quarterly) xlsx 81.3 KB 11/13/2021 2018 Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 18, 10, 11, 12, 13
Refugees and Asylees 2008 Data Tables zip 64.2 KB 11/13/2021 2008 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2013 pdf 383.5 KB 11/13/2021 2013 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report Data Tables: FY 2017 (Quarterly) xlsx 78.82 KB 11/13/2021 2017 Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 18, 10, 11, 12, 13
Refugees and Asylees 2009 Data Tables zip 36.92 KB 11/13/2021 2009 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2012 pdf 766.07 KB 11/13/2021 2012 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status Report Data Tables: FY 2016 (Quarterly) xlsx 73.09 KB 11/13/2021 2016 Legal Immigration and Adjustment of Status, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 18, 10, 11, 12, 13
Refugees and Asylees 2014 Data Tables zip 59.51 KB 11/13/2021 2014 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2011 pdf 445 KB 11/13/2021 2011 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
COVID-19 Vulnerability by Immigration Status pdf 3.38 MB 11/13/2021 2021 COVID 19 Vulnerability, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Nonimmigrants, Unauthorized Immigrants 19, 10, 11, 13, 14
Asylum Workload by Top Twenty Nationalities: Fiscal Years 2014 to 2022 xlsx 27.3 KB 11/17/2023 2022 Refugees and Asylees, Asylum Workload by Top Twenty Nationalities 11, 30
Refugees and Asylees 2010 Data Tables zip 87.31 KB 11/13/2021 2010 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2010 pdf 425.13 KB 05/01/2011 2010 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
COVID-19 Vulnerability by Immigration Status - data files xlsx 105.69 KB 11/13/2021 2021 COVID 19 Vulnerability, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Nonimmigrants, Unauthorized Immigrants 19, 10, 11, 13, 14
Credible Fear Cases Completed and Referrals for Credible Fear Interview xlsx 25.99 KB 11/17/2023 2021 Refugees and Asylees, Credible Fear Cases 11, 31
Refugees and Asylees 2011 Data Tables zip 52.71 KB 11/13/2021 2011 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2009 pdf 661.6 KB 11/13/2021 2009 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees and Asylees 2016 Data Tables zip 86.47 KB 11/13/2021 2016 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees 2012 Data Tables zip 62.26 KB 11/13/2021 2012 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2008 pdf 549.59 KB 11/13/2021 2008 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees and Asylees 2013 Data Tables zip 57.9 KB 11/13/2021 2013 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees 2015 Data Tables zip 106.6 KB 11/13/2021 2015 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2007 pdf 356.72 KB 11/13/2021 2007 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees & Asylees 2000 (Tables) zip 222.31 KB 11/13/2021 2000 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2006 pdf 657.92 KB 11/13/2021 2006 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees & Asylees 2001 (Tables) zip 202.37 KB 11/13/2021 2001 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2005 pdf 160.96 KB 11/13/2021 2005 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
New LPRs by State, County, Country of Birth, and Major Class of Admission (Top 200 Counties): 2018 xlsx 1.79 MB 11/13/2021 2018 Lawful Permanent Residents, LPR by State, County, Country of Birth and Major Class of Admission, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 10, 25, 11, 12, 13
Refugees & Asylees 2002 (Tables) zip 79.32 KB 11/13/2021 2002 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2004 pdf 200.17 KB 11/13/2021 2004 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees and Asylees 2019 Data Tables zip 86.14 KB 11/13/2021 2019 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees & Asylees 2003 (Tables) zip 147.24 KB 11/13/2021 2003 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2019 pdf 885.68 KB 11/13/2021 2019 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Annual Report: Refugees, FY 1997 (INS) pdf 52.26 KB 11/13/2021 1997 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugees and Asylees 2018 Data Tables zip 88.09 KB 11/13/2021 2018 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Legal Permanent Residents 2004 Supplementary Data Tables zip 82.31 KB 11/13/2021 2004 Yearbook, Lawful Permanent Residents, Refugees and Asylees, Naturalizations, Nonimmigrants 9, 10, 11, 12, 13
Refugees and Asylees: 2018 pdf 1.42 MB 11/13/2021 2018 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugee and Asylee 2000-2003 pdf 1.17 MB 11/13/2021 2000 Refugees and Asylees 11
Refugees and Asylees 2017 Data Tables zip 90.1 KB 11/13/2021 2017 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees 2004 Data Tables zip 139.36 KB 11/13/2021 2004 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2017 pdf 1.06 MB 11/13/2021 2017 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugee and Asylee 1990-1999 pdf 1.17 MB 11/13/2021 1999 Refugees and Asylees 11
Refugees and Asylees 2005 Data Tables zip 30.96 KB 11/13/2021 2005 Yearbook, Refugees and Asylees 9, 11
Refugees and Asylees: 2016 pdf 12.95 MB 11/13/2021 2016 Refugees and Asylees, RFA Annual Flow Report 11, 28
Refugee and Asylee 1980-1989 pdf 1.17 MB 11/13/2021 2021 Refugees and Asylees 11